Shark nets
Shark nets are non-commercial fishing nets set at a number of beaches to protect
bathers from sharks. These shark nets have effectively diminished the probability of shark
attack by substantially reducing
the number of sharks
residing in the netted areas (Davis et al. 1995). THESE NETS ARE NOT BARRIERS, they are
set to catch and kill sharks. The shark nets are permanent and hang stationary in the
water about 500 m from the shore and trap any animal that cannot pass through the 25 cm
mesh. Thus the shark nets are not shark-specific and, besides the 21 853 sharks caught
between 1981 and 1993, 1 059 dolphins were caught, as well as 916 turtles and 4 841
batoids [(rays and guitarfish); Davis et al. 1995]. The inshore population sizes of most
of these different animals are unknown, making it difficult to put the number of
mortalities into perspective. However, conservation measures should be taken so that the
local populations of these animals are not further depleted.